New blood-vessel muscle progenitor cells linked to artery and lung disease

Novel vascular smooth muscle cell progenitors in development and disease

NIH-funded research Yale University · NIH-11128374

Researchers are studying how special precursor cells create extra muscle in blood vessels that can worsen atherosclerosis and pulmonary hypertension, aiming to help people with those conditions.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionYale University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (New Haven, United States)
Project IDNIH-11128374 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research follows where the cells that make blood-vessel muscle come from and how they are triggered to multiply and move into artery plaques. The team uses mouse models with genetic labeling, cell tracing, and bone marrow experiments to see how immune cells influence those precursor cells. By mapping the signals that make these cells change identity and expand, they hope to find points where future drugs could block harmful vessel remodeling. Results are foundational lab work intended to guide later human-focused therapies.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: People with atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease or pulmonary hypertension, or those at high risk for these vascular conditions, would be the likely future candidates for therapies stemming from this work.

Not a fit: Patients with conditions unrelated to blood-vessel remodeling or those seeking immediate clinical treatments are unlikely to get direct benefit from this basic laboratory research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could point to new ways to prevent or reduce harmful vessel muscle growth in atherosclerosis and pulmonary hypertension, enabling better treatments down the line.

How similar studies have performed: Related animal and cell studies have shown that smooth muscle progenitors and immune signals can drive vessel remodeling, but translating those findings into human treatments is still early and largely unproven.

Where this research is happening

New Haven, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease
Last reviewed 2026-06-10 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.