MyD88 and Sjögren’s disease

Analysis of MyD88-mediated activation in Sjogren’s disease

NIH-funded research State University of New York at Buffalo · NIH-11349749

Seeing whether a protein called MyD88 drives the immune attacks that cause Sjögren’s disease in people.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionState University of New York at Buffalo NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Amherst, United States)
Project IDNIH-11349749 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This project focuses on MyD88, a protein that helps immune cells signal and may trigger the dry eyes, dry mouth, and other organ problems in primary Sjögren’s disease. Researchers will use lab tests, patient-derived samples, and model systems to look for specific immune triggers, such as Toll-like receptor signals and IL-1 family molecules, that activate MyD88. They will measure outcomes like autoantibodies, salivary flow loss, and tissue inflammation to connect MyD88 activity with symptoms. The team aims to identify molecular targets and markers that could enable earlier diagnosis or new treatments to slow or stop disease progression.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Adults, particularly women, with a diagnosis of primary Sjögren’s disease and symptoms such as dry eyes or dry mouth are the most relevant candidates.

Not a fit: People without primary Sjögren’s disease or whose dryness is caused by non-autoimmune factors are unlikely to benefit directly from this work.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: Could identify biomarkers and drug targets that lead to earlier diagnosis and treatments to preserve saliva production and reduce organ inflammation.

How similar studies have performed: Targeting MyD88-related pathways has shown promise in other autoimmune conditions and prior studies link MyD88 to Sjögren’s, but pinpointing the exact triggers in this disease remains new.

Where this research is happening

Amherst, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Autoimmune Diseases
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.