NIH-funded research R21 grant

Mouse model of neonatal Candida colonization and mucosal immunity

Official title: Mouse model of neonatal fungal colonization to study homeostasis and disease

Funded at Lundquist Institute for Biomedical Innovation at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center · NIH-11372284 · Data updated 2026-11-12

Researchers are studying how Candida albicans living in newborns’ mouths shapes early immune responses and mucosal health using a new baby-mouse model.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionLundquist Institute for Biomedical Innovation at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Torrance, United States)
Project startJuly 14, 2025
Project endJune 30, 2027
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$204,375
NIH project number5R21AI187999-02
Project IDNIH-11372284 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Newborns and infants (or data derived from neonatal biology) and their caregivers in translational follow-up studies relevant to oral mucosal immunity.

Less likely to help

Healthy adults not exposed to neonatal colonization dynamics are unlikely to directly benefit from this neonatal-focused work.

What this research studies

This project uses a novel mouse model to explore how early-life Candida colonization influences oral mucosal immunity. By examining immune cell populations in the mouth of neonatal mice, the study aims to uncover how commensal fungi shape training of innate and adaptive responses. The findings could reveal key windows of immune development and inform strategies to maintain mucosal health in newborns. The work builds on prior evidence of trained immunity and seeks to translate these concepts to neonatal biology.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: Better understanding of how early fungal colonization influences immune development could lead to new approaches for promoting oral mucosal health in newborns.

How similar studies have gone: Previous studies in adults show that oral Candida can shape immune responses, but neonatal-specific mechanisms are still being established, making this a novel extension.

Where this research is happening

  • Lundquist Institute for Biomedical Innovation at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center
    Torrance, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Swidergall, Marc — Lundquist Institute for Biomedical Innovation at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center
  • Study coordinator: Swidergall, Marc

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.