NIH-funded research R01 grant

Menstrual cups to help economically vulnerable women stay healthier

Official title: Single arm trial of menstrual cups among economically vulnerable women to reduce Bacterial vaginosis and STIs through reduced harmful sexual and menstrual practices

Funded at Rush University Medical Center · NIH-11421416 · Data updated 2026-11-12

A single-arm study tests whether using menstrual cups can reduce vaginal infections and sexually transmitted infections among economically vulnerable women.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionRush University Medical Center
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Chicago, United States)
Project startAugust 1, 2022
Project endJuly 31, 2027
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$440,765
NIH project number5R01AI170564-05
Project IDNIH-11421416 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Economically vulnerable women of reproductive age who may have limited access to menstrual products and who are willing to use menstrual cups.

Less likely to help

Women who cannot or prefer not to use menstrual cups may not experience benefits and could have different health experiences.

What this research studies

This study focuses on women who may not have easy access to menstrual products and who experience period poverty. It builds on prior evidence from Kenya suggesting menstrual cups can improve vaginal health and reduce infections. The researchers will implement a one-arm protocol at Rush University Medical Center to see if cups are feasible and acceptable in the target population and monitor health outcomes over time. This patient-facing plan aims to provide a practical, low-cost option that could improve overall sexual and reproductive health.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the approach could lower rates of BV and STIs and improve menstrual health for vulnerable women.

How similar studies have gone: Prior studies in Kenyan populations showed improved vaginal health and reduced BV with menstrual cups, suggesting potential benefit in other settings.

Where this research is happening

  • Rush University Medical Center
    Chicago, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Mehta, Supriya Dinesh — Rush University Medical Center
  • Study coordinator: Mehta, Supriya Dinesh

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.