Long-term phentermine for weight and heart health (LEAP)

2/2, Data Coordinating Center for the Long-term Effectiveness of the Anti-obesity medication Phentermine: the LEAP Trial

['FUNDING_OTHER'] · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · NIH-11181246

This project tests whether taking phentermine long-term helps adults with obesity keep weight off and how it affects heart and blood vessel health.

Quick facts

Phase['FUNDING_OTHER']
Study typeNih_funding
SexAll
SponsorWAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES (nih funded)
Locations1 site (WINSTON-SALEM, UNITED STATES)
Trial IDNIH-11181246 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this research studies

You would be part of a multi-center effort coordinated from Wake Forest to follow adults with obesity who receive phentermine alongside lifestyle care. The project uses a randomized, controlled approach at five sites to compare long-term phentermine use with usual care while tracking weight, blood pressure, heart rate, and other cardiovascular risk measures. Study staff will monitor for side effects and adverse events over extended follow-up and collect routine clinical and safety data. Results will show whether extended phentermine treatment is both effective for maintaining weight loss and safe for heart health.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Adults aged 21 and older with obesity, including those with high blood pressure, diabetes, or existing atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease, represent the likely candidates for this work.

Not a fit: People with certain cardiac conditions, uncontrolled hypertension, pregnancy, or who cannot take stimulant medications may not be eligible or likely to benefit from long-term phentermine.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this could support an affordable, long-term medication option to help people with obesity maintain weight loss and possibly reduce cardiovascular risk.

How similar studies have performed: Short-term phentermine use has been commonly prescribed and can produce initial weight loss, but there have been no high-quality randomized trials proving its long-term safety or sustained benefit.

Where this research is happening

WINSTON-SALEM, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.

View on NIH RePORTER →

Conditions: Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.