Linking gut microbes and cancer

Exploiting Public Metagenomic Data to Uncover Cancer-Microbiome Relationships

NIH-funded research Graduate School of Public Health and Health Policy · NIH-11184391

Researchers will combine and standardize thousands of publicly available microbiome samples to find patterns showing how microbes relate to cancer, with a focus on colorectal cancer.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionGraduate School of Public Health and Health Policy NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (New York, United States)
Project IDNIH-11184391 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This project brings together large collections of publicly available microbiome sequencing data and harmonizes them so results can be compared across studies. The team will add information about bacterial shapes, physiologies, and predicted metabolic functions, and build tools to find similar microbial signatures. They will expand two curated resources (BugSigDB and curatedMetagenomicData), create workflows to process raw sequencing records, and run meta-analyses across thousands of studies. The goal is searchable, user-friendly databases and analysis tools that help researchers spot reproducible microbe–cancer links.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: People with colorectal or other cancers who can provide stool, tumor, or other microbiome samples, or whose existing sequencing data could be shared, would be most relevant to this work.

Not a fit: Patients without available microbiome samples or whose cancers are unlikely to involve microbial factors are unlikely to see direct benefits from this database-focused work in the short term.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the work could reveal consistent microbial patterns tied to cancer risk or treatment response that help guide new diagnostics or therapies.

How similar studies have performed: Previous studies have linked gut microbes to colorectal cancer and to responses to immunotherapy, but combining and standardizing thousands of public datasets at this scale is largely new.

Where this research is happening

New York, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Cancer BurdenCancer TreatmentCancersColorectal Cancer
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.