Limiting tissue damage in necrotizing fasciitis by targeting tissue fat metabolism

Targeting host lipid metabolism to limit tissue damage in necrotizing fasciitis

NIH-funded research University of Southern California · NIH-11466996

This project tests whether changing how tissues handle fats can protect skin and immune cells from damage during necrotizing fasciitis.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Southern California NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Los Angeles, UNITED STATES)
Project IDNIH-11466996 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

Researchers are studying how the way cells manage cholesterol and other lipids affects how toxins from bacteria tear apart skin and soft tissue in necrotizing fasciitis. They will use lab techniques like mass spectrometry, single-cell sequencing, and advanced imaging while altering lipid pathways with genetic tools and drugs in cell and animal models. The team aims to see if shifting tissue lipid metabolism makes cells more resistant to the bacterial toxins that drive rapid tissue destruction. Findings could point to host-directed treatments that work alongside antibiotics and surgery to limit damage.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for future trials would be people with suspected or confirmed necrotizing fasciitis or severe group A strep skin infections at high risk of rapid tissue necrosis.

Not a fit: People with non-bacterial skin conditions, superficial infections, or infections not involving cholesterol-dependent bacterial toxins are unlikely to benefit from these approaches.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could lead to new treatments that reduce tissue destruction, lower the need for extensive surgical removal, and improve recovery and survival from necrotizing fasciitis.

How similar studies have performed: Laboratory studies have shown that altering cellular cholesterol can change susceptibility to bacterial toxins, but translating lipid-targeting strategies into treatments for human necrotizing fasciitis remains largely untested.

Where this research is happening

Los Angeles, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Bacterial InfectionsBacterial Skin DiseasesBacterial skin infections
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.