Keeping the immune system's 'guardian' cells stable to prevent autoimmunity

Self-Peptides Bound to MHC Class II in T Cell Selection

NIH-funded research Sloan-Kettering Inst Can Research · NIH-11233299

This work looks at whether mature regulatory T cells stay stable in adults so they keep protecting people from autoimmune disease.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionSloan-Kettering Inst Can Research NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (New York, United States)
Project IDNIH-11233299 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

Researchers will use genetic tools in lab models to temporarily remove the Foxp3 protein that defines regulatory T cells and observe how the cells respond. They will compare mature adult Treg cells with newly formed ones to see which can maintain their identity and function over time. The team will track changes in gene activity and immune behavior after protein removal and under conditions that mimic severe disease. Results aim to show when and how Treg cells become self-sustaining and what makes them vulnerable.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Adults with autoimmune diseases or people at high risk for autoimmunity are the most likely to benefit from future therapies based on this work.

Not a fit: People seeking immediate treatment or those without autoimmune concerns are unlikely to get direct benefit from this basic laboratory research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the findings could point to new ways to boost or preserve regulatory T cells to prevent or treat autoimmune diseases.

How similar studies have performed: Previous work has shown Foxp3 is essential for regulatory T cell function and early animal studies suggest resilience, but using inducible protein-degradation to test long-term stability is a newer approach with promising preliminary results.

Where this research is happening

New York, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Autoimmune Diseases
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.