NIH-funded research NIH-funded research

Investigating the role of the immune system in dry eye disease linked to Sjögren's syndrome

Official title: Complement and Dry Eye Disease Associated with Primary Sjogren's Syndrome

Funded at University of Alabama at Birmingham · NIH-10561638 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how the immune system affects dry eye disease in people with Primary Sjögren's syndrome, with the goal of finding new ways to identify and treat this condition to help improve eye health and comfort.

More Dry Eye research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Birmingham, United States)
Project startFebruary 1, 2019
Project endJanuary 31, 2026
Funding year2023
Award (this year)$143,450
NIH project number5K23EY028629-05
Project IDNIH-10561638 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are individuals diagnosed with Primary Sjögren's syndrome who experience severe dry eye symptoms.

Less likely to help

Patients with dry eye disease not associated with Sjögren's syndrome may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research focuses on understanding how the immune system, specifically the complement system, contributes to dry eye disease associated with Primary Sjögren's syndrome (pSS). The study aims to explore how inflammation and immune responses lead to cell damage in the eyes of patients with pSS, which can result in severe dryness and vision problems. By examining the relationship between immune complexes and complement activation, the research seeks to identify potential biomarkers that could help differentiate between types of dry eye disease. This could ultimately lead to better-targeted treatments for affected patients.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved diagnostic tools and treatments for patients suffering from dry eye disease related to Sjögren's syndrome.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown promising results in understanding the immune mechanisms involved in autoimmune diseases, suggesting that this approach could yield valuable insights.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Alabama at Birmingham
    Birmingham, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Ziemanski, Jillian F — University of Alabama at Birmingham
  • Study coordinator: Ziemanski, Jillian F

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

  • Developing a new treatment for dry eye disease caused by Sjogren's syndrome

    This study is testing a new, easy-to-get treatment for dry eyes caused by Sjogren's syndrome, using special cells to create a healing extract that could help improve your symptoms and overall eye health.

    NIH research Stellular Bio, INC. · Watertown, United States · NIH-11067525

  • Stabilizing the tear film to relieve evaporative dry eye

    This project tests new ways to stabilize the tear film in people with evaporative dry eye, with the goal of longer-lasting comfort.

    NIH research Michigan State University · East Lansing, United States · NIH-11641969

  • A new way to understand evaporative dry eye

    Researchers are building a lab model to better understand why people develop evaporative dry eye so treatments can be improved.

    NIH research Michigan State University · East Lansing, United States · NIH-11398342

  • Mitigating Dry Eye Symptoms by Improving Indoor Air Quality

    Aimed at adults with dry eye symptoms, this study tests a low-cost, multi-faceted plan to improve indoor air and reduce eye discomfort.

    NIH research University of Miami School of Medicine · Coral Gables, United States · NIH-11344220

  • Tear microRNA patterns in women and men with dry eye

    Researchers will look at tiny RNA molecules in tear fluid from people with dry eye to find patterns linked to sex and race.

    NIH research Augusta University · Augusta, United States · NIH-11311871

  • Immune causes of chronic dry eye

    This work looks at how certain immune cells make dry eye persist in adults and aims to point toward better, longer-lasting treatments.

    NIH research Schepens Eye Research Institute · Boston, United States · NIH-11237037

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.