Investigating how sex affects recovery after knee injuries

Sex-based Muscular Adaptations, Capillary dysfunction and functional decline impact Knee-related psychosocial outcomes after acute knee injury (SMACK)

NIH-funded research University of Kentucky · NIH-11090346

This study is looking at how men and women recover differently after an ACL injury and surgery, focusing on how biological factors might affect muscle healing and overall recovery, with the goal of creating better rehab plans specifically for women.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Kentucky NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Lexington, United States)
Project IDNIH-11090346 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research focuses on understanding the differences in recovery outcomes between males and females following an Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) injury and reconstruction. It aims to explore how biological factors related to sex influence muscle recovery, knee function, and psychosocial outcomes. By examining the cellular and molecular differences in muscle function, the study seeks to identify specific challenges faced by females during recovery. The findings could lead to tailored rehabilitation strategies that improve recovery for women after ACL injuries.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals who have experienced an ACL injury and are undergoing or have undergone ACL reconstruction, particularly females.

Not a fit: Patients who have not sustained an ACL injury or those who are male may not receive direct benefits from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved recovery strategies specifically designed for women after ACL injuries, enhancing their physical and psychosocial outcomes.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has indicated that sex-based differences exist in recovery outcomes after ACL injuries, suggesting that this approach is both relevant and necessary.

Where this research is happening

Lexington, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions ACL injuryanterior cruciate ligament injury
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.