Investigating how immune checkpoint inhibitors affect autoimmune responses

Immune Checkpoint Inhibition and humoral immune response in systemic autoimmunity

NIH-funded research Mayo Clinic Rochester · NIH-10898002

This study is looking at how a specific part of the immune system, called the PD-1 receptor, affects autoimmune diseases like inflammatory arthritis, and it aims to find out how treatments that block this receptor might lead to these conditions, so we can improve care for patients dealing with these issues.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionMayo Clinic Rochester NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Rochester, United States)
Project IDNIH-10898002 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research explores the role of the PD-1 immune checkpoint receptor in regulating systemic autoimmunity and humoral immunity. It aims to understand how immune checkpoint inhibitors, like anti-PD-1, can lead to inflammatory arthritis and other autoimmune conditions. Using innovative humanized mouse models, the study will analyze the mechanisms by which these biologics influence immune responses and compare clinical data from patients experiencing immune-related adverse events with those suffering from rheumatoid arthritis. The goal is to uncover the underlying similarities and differences that could inform better treatment strategies.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research include patients receiving immune checkpoint inhibitors who are experiencing or at risk for autoimmune reactions.

Not a fit: Patients without autoimmune conditions or those not undergoing treatment with immune checkpoint inhibitors may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved understanding and management of autoimmune responses triggered by cancer treatments, potentially enhancing patient care.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promising results in understanding immune checkpoint inhibitors' effects on autoimmune conditions, but this specific approach using humanized models is relatively novel.

Where this research is happening

Rochester, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Autoimmune Diseases
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.