NIH-funded research R21 grant

Investigating how bacteria communicate to develop new antibiotics

Official title: Chemical tools to investigate chain-flipping in quorum signal synthases

Funded at Boise State University · NIH-11035229 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how certain bacteria communicate with each other to form protective layers and produce harmful substances, and it aims to find new ways to stop these bacteria from causing infections that are hard to treat.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionBoise State University
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Boise, United States)
Project startJanuary 23, 2023
Project endDecember 31, 2025
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$126,541
NIH project number5R21AI175749-03
Project IDNIH-11035229 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are individuals suffering from multidrug-resistant bacterial infections.

Less likely to help

Patients with infections caused by bacteria that are not affected by quorum sensing mechanisms may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research focuses on understanding how certain bacteria use chemical signals to coordinate their behavior, which includes forming biofilms and producing toxins. By studying the enzymes that create these signals, researchers aim to develop specific inhibitors that can block these processes, potentially leading to new treatments for multidrug-resistant bacterial infections. The approach involves detailed biochemical assays to explore the unique binding and reaction mechanisms of these enzymes, particularly how they interact with acyl carrier proteins. This could pave the way for innovative antimicrobial therapies.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to the development of new antibiotics that effectively combat resistant bacterial infections.

How similar studies have gone: While the approach of targeting quorum sensing in bacteria is gaining traction, this specific investigation into chain-flipping mechanisms is relatively novel and has not been extensively tested.

Where this research is happening

  • Boise State University
    Boise, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Nagarajan, Rajesh — Boise State University
  • Study coordinator: Nagarajan, Rajesh

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.