NIH-funded research R01 grant

Investigating brain changes during pregnancy using advanced imaging techniques

Official title: Longitudinal investigation of neuroplasticity during pregnancy using multiple imaging modalities

Funded at Vanderbilt University · NIH-11118888 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how pregnancy changes the brain and how those changes might affect mental health, and it's for pregnant individuals who want to help us understand this important time in their lives by participating in some MRI scans over nine months.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionVanderbilt University
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Nashville, UNITED STATES)
Project startJune 17, 2024
Project endJanuary 31, 2029
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$670,804
NIH project number5R01MH136399-02
Project IDNIH-11118888 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are pregnant individuals who are willing to participate in multiple MRI scans throughout their pregnancy.

Less likely to help

Patients who are not pregnant or those who cannot undergo MRI scans due to medical contraindications may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research aims to explore the significant neurobiological changes that occur during pregnancy and their potential impact on mental health. By utilizing advanced imaging techniques such as structural, diffusion, and functional MRI, the study will track brain changes in 100 pregnant individuals over the course of nine months. Participants will undergo four MRI scans throughout their pregnancy, allowing researchers to analyze how brain structure and function evolve during this critical period. The multidisciplinary team involved brings expertise in developmental neuroscience, mental health, and imaging science to ensure a comprehensive understanding of these changes.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved mental health outcomes for pregnant individuals by enhancing our understanding of the neurobiological changes that occur during pregnancy.

How similar studies have gone: Other research has shown promising results in understanding brain changes during pregnancy using similar imaging techniques, indicating that this approach is both relevant and potentially impactful.

Where this research is happening

  • Vanderbilt University
    Nashville, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Humphreys, Kathryn Leigh — Vanderbilt University
  • Study coordinator: Humphreys, Kathryn Leigh

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.