NIH-funded research R21 grant

Investigating brain activity and connectivity in nicotine-addicted mice

Official title: Concurrent high resolution calcium imaging and fMRI reveal intra anterior cingulate cortex neuronal activity and large-scale brain network connectivity in healthy and nicotine-addicted mice

Funded at Univ of North Carolina Chapel Hill · NIH-10806238 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how a part of the brain called the anterior cingulate cortex works in both healthy mice and those addicted to nicotine, to better understand how addiction affects attention and brain connections.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniv of North Carolina Chapel Hill
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Chapel Hill, United States)
Project startMarch 15, 2023
Project endFebruary 28, 2026
Funding year2024
Award (this year)$194,375
NIH project number5R21DA057503-02
Project IDNIH-10806238 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are individuals with a history of nicotine addiction or dependence.

Less likely to help

Patients who do not have a history of nicotine use or addiction may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research explores how the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) functions in both healthy and nicotine-addicted mice by using advanced imaging techniques. It aims to identify specific clusters of neurons in the ACC and how they interact with large-scale brain networks during tasks that require attention. By employing a unique MRI-compatible microscope, the study will capture detailed neuronal activity while simultaneously performing fMRI scans. This approach will help clarify how nicotine addiction affects brain connectivity and attention.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to better understanding and treatment strategies for nicotine addiction and related cognitive deficits.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown promising results in understanding brain connectivity in addiction, but this specific approach using concurrent imaging techniques is relatively novel.

Where this research is happening

  • Univ of North Carolina Chapel Hill
    Chapel Hill, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Hsu, Li-Ming — Univ of North Carolina Chapel Hill
  • Study coordinator: Hsu, Li-Ming

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About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.