Investigating biomarkers in type 1 diabetes using beta-cell-specific extracellular vesicles

Characterization of beta-cell-specific extracellular vesicle cargo as functional biomarkers for type I DM disease

NIH-funded research Massachusetts General Hospital · NIH-10910252

This study is looking at how tiny particles in your blood can help us spot early signs of type 1 diabetes and understand how the immune system affects insulin-producing cells, which could lead to better ways to detect and track the disease.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionMassachusetts General Hospital NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Boston, United States)
Project IDNIH-10910252 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research focuses on understanding type 1 diabetes (T1D), an autoimmune condition that leads to the destruction of insulin-producing beta cells in the pancreas. The study aims to identify specific markers found in extracellular vesicles that can indicate early signs of T1D and track its progression. By analyzing these vesicles in the bloodstream, researchers hope to uncover the mechanisms behind the immune response that damages beta cells. This could lead to better detection methods for pre-clinical T1D and improved monitoring of the disease's trajectory.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are children and young adults under 11 years old who are at risk for or have been diagnosed with type 1 diabetes.

Not a fit: Patients with type 2 diabetes or other non-autoimmune forms of diabetes may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to earlier detection and better management of type 1 diabetes, potentially reducing complications associated with the disease.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promise in using extracellular vesicles as biomarkers in other metabolic diseases, suggesting potential success for this novel approach in type 1 diabetes.

Where this research is happening

Boston, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Autoimmune Diseases
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.