NIH-funded research R01 grant

Improving radiation treatment for children's brain tumors

Official title: Enhanced radiotherapy for pediatric glioma via synthetic lethal vulnerabilities

Funded at Dana-Farber Cancer Inst · NIH-11181617 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This project looks for new ways to make radiation treatment more effective for children with a serious type of brain tumor called diffuse midline glioma.

More Glioma research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionDana-Farber Cancer Inst
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Boston, United States)
Project startJuly 1, 2024
Project endJune 30, 2029
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$870,926
NIH project number5R01CA284565-02
Project IDNIH-11181617 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates would be children diagnosed with diffuse midline gliomas, especially those with the H3K27M genetic mutation.

Less likely to help

Patients with other types of brain tumors or those who do not have diffuse midline gliomas with the H3K27M mutation may not directly benefit from this specific approach.

What this research studies

Diffuse midline gliomas (DMG) are aggressive brain tumors in children that are very hard to treat with surgery or chemotherapy. While radiation helps extend life, these tumors always come back and are currently fatal. Our team is exploring new drug combinations with radiation to make the treatment stronger. We've found specific weaknesses in these tumor cells that we believe can be targeted by combining radiation with certain new medications. The goal is to find a way to stop these tumors from growing back after radiation.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could significantly improve the effectiveness of radiation therapy and extend the lives of children with diffuse midline gliomas.

How similar studies have gone: This project builds upon recent laboratory discoveries that identified specific vulnerabilities in these tumor cells, and it aligns with national initiatives focused on precision radiation combinations.

Where this research is happening

  • Dana-Farber Cancer Inst
    Boston, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Chowdhury, Dipanjan — Dana-Farber Cancer Inst
  • Study coordinator: Chowdhury, Dipanjan

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

  • Enhanced radiotherapy for pediatric glioma using targeted DNA damage pathways

    A new approach aims to make radiotherapy work better for children with a deadly brain tumor by using drugs that tweak how cancer cells handle DNA damage.

    NIH research Dana-Farber Cancer Inst · Boston, United States · NIH-11353888

  • Targeting tumor-supporting immune cells to boost brain tumor radiation

    This project tests whether adding the FDA-approved iron agent ferumoxytol to standard radiation can help people with glioblastoma respond better.

    NIH research Purdue University · West Lafayette, United States · NIH-11308723

  • Enhancing glioblastoma treatment by targeting tumor-supporting immune cells

    This study is looking at a new way to make radiation therapy work better for people with glioblastoma by using a safe, approved drug to target certain immune cells in the tumor, hoping to help the treatment be more effective for both newly diagnosed and returning patients.

    NIH research Purdue University · West Lafayette, United States · NIH-11056734

  • Improving radiotherapy for children's brain tumors

    This study is looking for better ways to help kids with a tough brain cancer called diffuse midline gliomas by using special techniques to find new treatments that can work alongside radiation therapy, with the hope of improving their chances of recovery.

    NIH research Dana-Farber Cancer Inst · Boston, United States · NIH-10996979

  • Next‑gen oncolytic virus therapy for glioblastoma targeting AKT and ERK

    A new cancer therapy using an engineered oncolytic virus to fight glioblastoma by blocking AKT/ERK signals and boosting the body’s immune response, with potential to reduce seizures and improve quality of life.

    NIH research Lsu Health Sciences Center · New Orleans, United States · NIH-11578987

  • Bone marrow immune cells and glioma progression in teens and young adults

    A study in adolescents and young adults with brain tumors looks at how immune cells from bone marrow may influence the progression from low-grade to high-grade gliomas.

    NIH research Cleveland Clinic Lerner Com-Cwru · Cleveland, United States · NIH-11576103

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.