NIH-funded research R01 grant

Improving early prediction and decision-making for sepsis using AI and human collaboration

Official title: SCH: Improving Early Prediction and Decision-Making for Sepsis with Human-AI Collaboration

Funded at Ohio State University · NIH-11140392 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is working on a smart computer system that helps doctors spot the early signs of sepsis, a serious condition, by using patient health records to make better predictions and decisions, ultimately aiming to improve care for those at risk.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionOhio State University
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Columbus, UNITED STATES)
Project startJuly 17, 2024
Project endMay 31, 2028
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$294,506
NIH project number5R01AI188576-02
Project IDNIH-11140392 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are patients presenting with symptoms indicative of sepsis in emergency departments or hospital wards.

Less likely to help

Patients who are not at risk for sepsis or those who are already in critical care settings may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research focuses on enhancing the early prediction and decision-making processes for sepsis, a life-threatening condition, by developing a Human-Centered Artificial Intelligence (HCAI) system. The approach involves creating a comprehensive database of patient Electronic Health Records (EHRs) to train machine learning models that can predict sepsis risk more accurately. The system aims to provide actionable insights to physicians, allowing them to make informed decisions in high-pressure situations. By incorporating uncertainty quantification and interactive exploration, the research seeks to improve clinical outcomes for patients at risk of sepsis.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could significantly increase the chances of early sepsis diagnosis, potentially improving survival rates for affected patients.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown promise in using AI for clinical decision-making, but this specific approach of integrating human collaboration with AI in emergency settings is relatively novel.

Where this research is happening

  • Ohio State University
    Columbus, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Zhang, Ping — Ohio State University
  • Study coordinator: Zhang, Ping

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.