NIH-funded research R01 grant

IL-6 signaling and lung injury after TB and HIV co-infection

Official title: Interleukin-6 signaling, lung injury, and post-TB lung disease in TB-HIV

Funded at Boston University Medical Campus · NIH-11604269 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This project looks at how a common immune signal called IL-6 relates to lung injury after TB treatment, especially in people who also have HIV.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionBoston University Medical Campus
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Boston, United States)
Project startSeptember 20, 2024
Project endAugust 31, 2029
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$94,873
NIH project number3R01AI184179-03S1
Project IDNIH-11604269 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Adults (21+ years) with drug-sensitive TB, including a comparison group of HIV-positive individuals with TB.

Less likely to help

People without TB or those not enrolled in the TB/HIV cohorts may not benefit.

What this research studies

The study will follow adults with drug-sensitive TB in India, including a matched group with HIV, to see how lung damage develops after TB treatment ends. It will measure IL-6 related pathways and related biomarkers to understand who is at higher risk for long-term lung problems. The research is done across multiple sites in the RePORT-India TB consortium, aiming to capture real-world outcomes in a high-burden setting. Results could point to strategies to prevent or lessen lasting lung injury in TB patients, including those with HIV.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the work could lead to interventions that reduce long-term lung disability after TB, especially for people with HIV.

How similar studies have gone: Previous studies have shown IL-6 pathways are involved in inflammatory lung injury, but this project tests their role specifically in post-TB lung disease with HIV co-infection.

Where this research is happening

  • Boston University Medical Campus
    Boston, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Gupte, Akshay Nitin — Boston University Medical Campus
  • Study coordinator: Gupte, Akshay Nitin

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.