How the liver and gut remove excess cholesterol

Contributions of Hepatic and Intestinal Pathways to Cholesterol Excretion

NIH-funded research University of Kentucky · NIH-11321544

This research looks at how the liver and intestines remove excess cholesterol to help people with or at risk for atherosclerotic heart disease and fatty liver.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Kentucky NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Lexington, United States)
Project IDNIH-11321544 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

You will hear about work that follows a cholesterol transporter called G5G8 to see how it moves and is broken down in liver and intestinal cells. Researchers will use newly developed lab tools, cell models, and animal models to compare the liver's and the intestine's roles in getting rid of dietary cholesterol. They will study how an intestinal hormone (FGF15/19) changes where G5G8 sits in cells and how the protein is degraded in lysosomes. The team will also look at genetic variants tied to metabolic syndrome to understand why some people accumulate more cholesterol.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: People with high cholesterol, atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease, metabolic syndrome, or nonalcoholic fatty liver disease would be the most relevant candidates for related sample collection or future clinical studies.

Not a fit: Patients with conditions unrelated to cholesterol handling or those seeking immediate treatment options are unlikely to receive direct benefit from this basic lab-focused research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this could point to new ways to boost cholesterol removal and reduce risk of atherosclerosis and fatty liver disease.

How similar studies have performed: Previous work established that G5G8 is important for sterol transport, but the specific post-translational regulation and the distinct contributions of liver versus intestine are relatively new and less tested.

Where this research is happening

Lexington, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.