How the FoxP3 protein helps regulatory T cells develop

Mechanism of the transcription factor FoxP3 in regulatory T cell development

NIH-funded research Boston Children's Hospital · NIH-11221033

This project aims to explain how the FoxP3 protein helps regulatory T cells form and stop the immune system from attacking the body.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionBoston Children's Hospital NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Boston, United States)
Project IDNIH-11221033 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

Scientists will use high-resolution structural methods such as cryo-EM and X-ray crystallography together with biochemical tests to see exactly how FoxP3 binds DNA and assembles into larger complexes. They will study how these DNA-binding behaviors create or stabilize DNA loops and how that affects regulatory T cell development and function. The team will combine molecular structures with cell-based experiments, likely including work on regulatory T cells and human-derived samples, to connect structure to immune activity.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: People with autoimmune diseases or those willing to donate blood or immune cell samples for research may be relevant to this work.

Not a fit: Patients seeking immediate new treatments or clinical therapies are unlikely to benefit directly from this laboratory-focused research right away.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could reveal new ways to restore or boost regulatory T cells and point to targets for treating autoimmune diseases.

How similar studies have performed: Prior structural studies have resolved FoxP3 bound to DNA and this proposal builds on that work with a novel multimeric DNA-binding model that is relatively new.

Where this research is happening

Boston, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Autoimmune Diseases
Last reviewed 2026-06-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.