How T cells control harmful B cells in lupus

T cell regulation of pathogenic B cells in systemic autoimmunity

NIH-funded research Rutgers Biomedical and Health Sciences · NIH-11266226

This project looks at how certain T cells influence B cells that make damaging autoantibodies in people with systemic lupus erythematosus.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionRutgers Biomedical and Health Sciences NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Newark, UNITED STATES)
Project IDNIH-11266226 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

From a patient perspective, researchers are tracing which T cell signals drive the emergence of harmful B cell types that produce autoantibodies in lupus. The team will compare immune cells from lupus-prone mice with samples from people with lupus to follow how these B cells develop over time and as disease worsens. They will focus on a specific B cell subset called Tbet+ (CD11c+Tbet+) cells and study how T cell help and inflammatory signals cause these cells to switch antibody types and become antibody-secreting cells. The goal is to map the pathways that generate pathogenic antibodies and point to targets that could be blocked to reduce tissue-damaging autoantibodies.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Adults diagnosed with systemic lupus erythematosus, especially those with active disease or rising autoantibody levels, would be the most relevant candidates for related clinical sample collection or future trials.

Not a fit: People without lupus or those seeking an immediate treatment are unlikely to get direct benefits from this basic-immunology research in the short term.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could identify immune pathways to target that reduce harmful autoantibody production in lupus.

How similar studies have performed: Prior animal and human studies have linked Tbet+ B cells to lupus and shown that altering T cell–B cell interactions can lower autoantibodies in models, but translating these findings into human therapies remains early and novel.

Where this research is happening

Newark, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Autoimmune Diseases
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.