How Replication Protein A helps keep DNA stable

Coordination of DNA Metabolism by Replication Protein A

NIH-funded research Saint Louis University · NIH-11324225

This work looks at how a protein called Replication Protein A (RPA) shields and organizes exposed DNA during copying and repair to help prevent mutations linked to cancer.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionSaint Louis University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Saint Louis, United States)
Project IDNIH-11324225 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

From a patient's perspective, researchers will dissect how RPA binds single-stranded DNA and how many different DNA-processing proteins interact with or remove RPA. They will use purified proteins, biochemical binding and kinetic assays, structural methods (for example cryo-EM or X-ray approaches), and cell-based experiments to see how RPA controls repair and replication steps. The team aims to learn which protein interactions are prioritized, how lower-affinity enzymes displace high-affinity RPA, and how RPA helps position enzymes on DNA. The goal is to build a detailed molecular picture of the processes that maintain genome stability.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: This project is laboratory-focused and does not enroll patients, but its findings may be relevant to people with cancers or hereditary conditions linked to DNA repair defects.

Not a fit: People seeking immediate clinical treatments or changes to their current care are unlikely to benefit directly because this is basic laboratory research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could reveal new molecular targets or strategies to prevent or treat cancers caused by failures in DNA maintenance.

How similar studies have performed: RPA and many DNA repair proteins have been studied before, but the precise mechanisms by which RPA directs and is removed by other enzymes remain incompletely understood.

Where this research is happening

Saint Louis, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Cancer CauseCancer Etiology
Last reviewed 2026-06-09 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.