NIH-funded research R21 grant

How quadriceps muscle quality affects knee function after ACL injury

Official title: Quadriceps Muscle Quality: A Post-Injury Determinant of Knee Function and Health

Funded at Univ of North Carolina Chapel Hill · NIH-10894266 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how the quality of your thigh muscles affects how well your knee works after an ACL injury and surgery, so we can find better ways to help you recover and keep your knee healthy in the long run.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniv of North Carolina Chapel Hill
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Chapel Hill, United States)
Project startJuly 26, 2023
Project endJune 30, 2026
Funding year2024
Award (this year)$265,470
NIH project number5R21AR083163-02
Project IDNIH-10894266 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are individuals who have recently suffered an ACL injury and are undergoing or have undergone reconstruction surgery.

Less likely to help

Patients who have not experienced an ACL injury or those with pre-existing knee conditions unrelated to ACL injuries may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates the relationship between quadriceps muscle quality and knee function following an anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury and its reconstruction. The study aims to understand how changes in muscle composition, particularly the increase of non-contractile tissue, can lead to poorer clinical outcomes. Using advanced imaging techniques like ultrasonography and MRI, researchers will assess muscle quality and its impact on strength and physical performance in patients recovering from ACL injuries. By identifying these mechanisms, the research seeks to improve rehabilitation strategies and long-term joint health.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved rehabilitation protocols that enhance recovery and knee function for patients with ACL injuries.

How similar studies have gone: While the specific approach of assessing quadriceps muscle quality post-ACL injury is novel, similar studies have shown that muscle quality significantly impacts recovery outcomes in other contexts.

Where this research is happening

  • Univ of North Carolina Chapel Hill
    Chapel Hill, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Pietrosimone, Brian — Univ of North Carolina Chapel Hill
  • Study coordinator: Pietrosimone, Brian

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

  • A center for coordinating data related to heart and blood health.

    This study is working on a new system to gather and analyze health information about heart and blood disorders, which could lead to better ways to diagnose and treat these conditions, ultimately helping patients like you.

    NIH research Univ of North Carolina Chapel Hill · Chapel Hill, United States · NIH-9732880

  • Healthy work design and worker well-being

    A multi-site program aims to improve the health and well-being of workers by studying how work design affects safety, stress, and quality of life.

    NIH research Univ of North Carolina Chapel Hill · Chapel Hill, United States · NIH-11631666

  • Unified and fair multimodal learning for autoimmune diseases

    A patient-friendly AI approach will combine many kinds of health data to improve diagnosis and personalized care for autoimmune diseases, including lupus.

    NIH research Univ of North Carolina Chapel Hill · Chapel Hill, United States · NIH-11625649

  • Structural factors linking minimum wage, COVID-19, and community violence

    A long-term study will explore whether higher minimum wages and pandemic-related economic factors are connected to changes in violence in US communities.

    NIH research Univ of North Carolina Chapel Hill · Chapel Hill, United States · NIH-11624218

  • Non-invasive tears biomarker for early Alzheimer's in LMICs

    A low-cost, tear-based biomarker approach aims to detect early Alzheimer’s disease in older adults in Peru and similar settings.

    NIH research Univ of North Carolina Chapel Hill · Chapel Hill, United States · NIH-11623923

  • How HPV interacts with our cells' DNA damage system and its effect on cancer

    This project looks at how high-risk HPV uses the body’s DNA repair machinery to replicate and potentially drive cancer, with the goal of finding new antiviral and cancer-fighting approaches for people affected by HPV-related diseases.

    NIH research Univ of North Carolina Chapel Hill · Chapel Hill, United States · NIH-11622604

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.