How mutations in the ABCA3 gene affect lung cell function and potential gene therapy solutions

Impact of ATP-binding cassette A3 (ABCA3) mutations on alveolar type 2 cell function and genetic complementation

NIH-funded research University of Iowa · NIH-10953882

This study is looking at how changes in the ABCA3 gene affect lung cells that are important for breathing, with the goal of finding better treatments for conditions like neonatal respiratory distress syndrome and pulmonary fibrosis, and it aims to explore gene therapy as a way to fix these issues for patients.

Quick facts

Grant typeR03 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Iowa NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Iowa City, United States)
Project IDNIH-10953882 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates the impact of mutations in the ABCA3 gene on the function of alveolar type 2 cells, which are crucial for lung health. The study aims to understand how these genetic changes lead to conditions like neonatal respiratory distress syndrome and pulmonary fibrosis. By exploring gene therapy strategies, the researchers hope to restore normal ABCA3 function in lung cells, potentially improving treatment options for affected patients. The approach includes laboratory experiments to assess the biological effects of these mutations and the effectiveness of gene therapy techniques.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are infants and children diagnosed with respiratory distress syndrome or interstitial lung diseases linked to ABCA3 mutations.

Not a fit: Patients with lung diseases not associated with ABCA3 mutations or those who are adults may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new gene therapy treatments for severe lung diseases caused by ABCA3 mutations.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promise in using gene therapy for similar genetic conditions, indicating potential for success in this approach.

Where this research is happening

Iowa City, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome VirusAcquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome Virus
Last reviewed 2026-06-09 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.