NIH-funded research R01 grant

How m6A RNA Modifications Affect HIV-1 Replication in CD4+ T Cells

Official title: How m6A RNA Modifications Regulate HIV-1 Replication in Primary CD4+ T Cells

Funded at University of Iowa · NIH-11469737 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This grant studies how a common RNA modification (m6A) influences HIV-1 replication in human CD4+ T cells, with the aim of uncovering new ways to understand and potentially better manage HIV infection.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Iowa
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Iowa City, United States)
Project startSeptember 1, 2026
Project endAugust 31, 2030
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$2,505,340
NIH project number1R01AI203406-01
Project IDNIH-11469737 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

People living with HIV who have CD4+ T cells could potentially benefit from therapies emerging from this research.

Less likely to help

Individuals without HIV or without CD4+ T-cell involvement are unlikely to benefit.

What this research studies

The research explores how m6A RNA modifications regulate HIV-1 growth in primary CD4+ T cells and in model T cells. Scientists will examine how the METTL3-METTL14 complex and phosphorylation events affect viral replication and RNA behavior. The study will identify which host mRNAs change with HIV-1 infection and how these changes drive virus production, with a focus on PLIN3 and related pathways. Results could reveal new targets for therapies that limit HIV-1 replication at the cellular level.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the work could identify new molecular targets to limit HIV-1 replication in patients.

How similar studies have gone: Previous work shows m6A influences viral infections, with some findings suggesting regulatory roles in HIV-1 replication; this project builds on that foundation in human T cells.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Iowa
    Iowa City, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Wu, Li — University of Iowa
  • Study coordinator: Wu, Li

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.