NIH-funded research R21 grant

How losing SIRT3 harms mitochondria in TB infections

Official title: Defining the mechanisms linking sirtuin (SIRT) 3 depletion with mitochondrial dysfunction in TB

Funded at Univ of Massachusetts Med Sch Worcester · NIH-11453766 · Data updated 2026-11-12

Researchers are studying how weakening of a mitochondrial regulator called SIRT3 may contribute to worse cellular energy and stress in tuberculosis.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniv of Massachusetts Med Sch Worcester
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Worcester, United States)
Project startAugust 18, 2026
Project endJuly 31, 2028
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$209,375
NIH project number1R21AI196535-01A1
Project IDNIH-11453766 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates are individuals with active or latent TB or preclinical models showing TB-related mitochondrial dysfunction, with availability for translational follow-up.

Less likely to help

Patients without TB or related mitochondrial dysfunction are unlikely to benefit directly.

What this research studies

This project looks at how Mycobacterium tuberculosis affects mitochondria in immune cells and causes harmful signals to be released. It focuses on the role of SIRT3, a protein that helps mitochondria function and manage redox balance, and how its reduction may lead to mitochondrial dysfunction during TB infection. By examining the pathways that connect SIRT3 depletion to damaged mitochondria and reactive oxygen species, the study aims to identify potential targets for host-directed therapies in TB. The work uses established models to explore the mechanisms at play and how they might be manipulated to improve patient outcomes.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could uncover new targets to bolster mitochondrial function and reduce harmful inflammation in TB patients.

How similar studies have gone: Previous findings suggest SIRT3-related mitochondrial regulation impacts cellular responses to TB-like stress, supporting potential benefit for targeted therapies.

Where this research is happening

  • Univ of Massachusetts Med Sch Worcester
    Worcester, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Smulan, Lorissa Joy — Univ of Massachusetts Med Sch Worcester
  • Study coordinator: Smulan, Lorissa Joy

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.