How immune cells help antibodies kill cancer and infected cells

The immune regulation of macrophage antibody dependent cellular phagocytosis

NIH-funded research South Dakota State University · NIH-10828398

This study is looking at how certain immune cells called macrophages can help make antibody treatments better for people with autoimmune diseases and cancer, so we can understand why some patients do well with these treatments while others don’t.

Quick facts

Grant typeU01 cooperative agreement
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionSouth Dakota State University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Brookings, United States)
Project IDNIH-10828398 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates how macrophages, a type of immune cell, can enhance the effectiveness of therapeutic antibodies used to treat autoimmune diseases and cancers. By examining how these cells interact with antibodies in different environments, the study aims to understand why some patients respond well to treatments while others do not. The researchers will use advanced techniques, including CRISPR gene editing and transcriptomics, to identify the mechanisms that control macrophage function and improve antibody-mediated cell destruction. This could lead to more effective therapies for patients with varying responses to current treatments.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are patients with autoimmune diseases or cancers who are receiving or considering antibody-based therapies.

Not a fit: Patients who do not have autoimmune diseases or cancers may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved therapies that enhance the effectiveness of antibody treatments for patients with autoimmune diseases and cancers.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown that enhancing macrophage function can improve the effectiveness of antibody therapies, indicating potential for success in this approach.

Where this research is happening

Brookings, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions autoimmune disorderautoimmunity diseaseAutoimmune Diseases
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.