NIH-funded research R01 grant

How HSV-2 variations affect brain damage in newborns

Official title: The contribution of HSV-2 ICP34.5 variation to neurovirulence during neonatal infection

Funded at Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago · NIH-11367534 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This project looks at how differences in a common newborn herpes virus may influence brain damage in babies infected around birth.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionLurie Children's Hospital of Chicago
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Chicago, United States)
Project startJuly 7, 2025
Project endJune 30, 2030
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$604,164
NIH project number5R01NS136691-02
Project IDNIH-11367534 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Newborns and infants with or at risk of HSV-2 infection, whose virus samples can be analyzed.

Less likely to help

Infants without HSV-2 infection or whose viral samples cannot be studied may not benefit.

What this research studies

The study focuses on neonatal HSV-2 infections and how specific viral variations in the g34.5 gene might drive severe brain disease. Researchers will compare viral genomes from infants with different clinical outcomes and use models to understand how these differences affect neurovirulence. The work aims to identify mechanisms that could be targeted to protect the newborn brain and guide future therapies. The findings could help develop neuroprotective strategies for infants at risk of CNS involvement due to HSV-2.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the research could lead to new approaches to prevent or lessen brain injury in babies with neonatal HSV-2 infection.

How similar studies have gone: Previous work shows variation in neurovirulence among neonatal HSV-2 strains, with some models linking viral genetics to disease severity.

Where this research is happening

  • Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago
    Chicago, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Akhtar, Lisa Nowoslawski — Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago
  • Study coordinator: Akhtar, Lisa Nowoslawski

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.