NIH-funded research R01 grant

How HSV-1 Change Over Time in Skin Cells

Official title: The Evolutionary Flexibility of Herpes Simplex Virus 1 in Different Cellular Contexts

Funded at Pennsylvania State University, the · NIH-11466102 · Data updated 2026-11-12

A study exploring how herpes simplex virus 1 evolves in skin cells to understand drug resistance and why infections recur.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionPennsylvania State University, the
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (University Park, United States)
Project startSeptember 1, 2026
Project endAugust 31, 2031
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$549,764
NIH project number1R01AI203226-01
Project IDNIH-11466102 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates are adults with HSV-1 infection or those at risk of infection who could benefit from improved treatments.

Less likely to help

Individuals without HSV-1 infection or those not involved in future trials may not benefit directly.

What this research studies

This project looks at how HSV-1 genetic differences arise when the virus is grown in different skin cell models, including primary skin cells, cell lines, and skin organoids. By tracking changes over repeated passages, researchers aim to map where mutations appear and how these changes could lead to antiviral drug resistance. The work combines laboratory evolution with real-world viral populations to connect lab findings with patient infections. Results could inform better treatments and prevention strategies for people who experience recurrent HSV-1 outbreaks.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: Could lead to improved antiviral therapies and strategies to prevent HSV-1 drug resistance and transmission.

How similar studies have gone: Previous similar work in viral evolution has provided insights into mutation patterns and resistance, though applicability to HSV-1 in human skin is ongoing.

Where this research is happening

  • Pennsylvania State University, the
    University Park, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Szpara, Moriah — Pennsylvania State University, the
  • Study coordinator: Szpara, Moriah

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.