How GLI2-driven medulloblastoma starts and grows in children

Oncogenic mechanisms underlying GLI2-amplified medulloblastoma

NIH-funded research Children's Research Institute · NIH-11300978

Looking at whether blocking a cancer growth pathway called MAPK can slow or stop aggressive GLI2-driven medulloblastoma in children.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionChildren's Research Institute NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Washington, United States)
Project IDNIH-11300978 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

Researchers use a genetically engineered mouse model and analyses of human tumor samples to find why GLI2-amplified SHH-medulloblastoma forms and grows. Single-cell RNA sequencing showed a MAPK (MEK/ERK) pathway is active in the tumor’s cells of origin, and researchers will follow up on those findings. They test MEK/ERK inhibitors in animals to see if blocking that pathway slows tumor growth. The goal is to identify drug targets that could be moved toward treatments for children with this aggressive tumor type.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Children diagnosed with SHH‑subtype medulloblastoma whose tumors show GLI2 amplification would be the most relevant candidates for future trials based on this work.

Not a fit: Children with medulloblastoma that lack GLI2 amplification or patients with other brain tumor types are unlikely to benefit directly from findings specific to GLI2-driven disease.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: Could point to new targeted therapies that slow tumor growth and improve survival for children with GLI2-amplified SHH‑medulloblastoma.

How similar studies have performed: Preclinical data reported here showed that MEK/ERK inhibition delayed tumor growth in mouse models and MAPK targeting has worked in other cancers, but applying it specifically to GLI2‑amplified medulloblastoma is relatively new.

Where this research is happening

Washington, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Brain CancerCancers
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.