How endothelial cells affect T cells in lung injuries caused by influenza

Endothelial antigen presentation to T cells as a pathogenic mechanism in influenza-induced acute lung injury

NIH-funded research University of Pittsburgh at Pittsburgh · NIH-11037964

This study is looking at how certain cells in the lungs react during flu infections and how this can cause serious breathing problems, with the goal of finding new ways to help people who get really sick from the flu.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Pittsburgh at Pittsburgh NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Pittsburgh, United States)
Project IDNIH-11037964 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates how endothelial cells in the lungs present antigens to T cells during influenza infections, which can lead to acute lung injury (ALI) or acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). The study aims to understand the mechanisms behind endothelial cell injury and inflammation triggered by the influenza virus. By identifying the different types of endothelial cells and their roles, the research seeks to uncover potential therapeutic targets to prevent or treat ALI/ARDS. This could lead to new strategies for managing severe respiratory complications in patients with influenza.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are hospitalized patients with influenza who are at risk of developing acute lung injury or ARDS.

Not a fit: Patients with lung injuries not related to influenza or those with chronic lung conditions may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to targeted therapies that significantly reduce mortality and improve recovery for patients suffering from influenza-induced lung injuries.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promising results in understanding the role of endothelial cells in lung injury, but this specific approach is relatively novel.

Where this research is happening

Pittsburgh, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Acute Lung InjuryAcute Pulmonary InjuryAcute Respiratory Distress SyndromeAdult Respiratory Distress Syndrome
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.