NIH-funded research R01 grant

How Education Might Shape Later-Life Dementia Risk

Official title: Genetic Differences in the Causal Effect of Education Quantity and Quality on Cognitive Functioning and Dementia Diagnosis Later in Life

Funded at University of Southern California · NIH-11529075 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This project looks at whether more or higher-quality education could lower the chances of developing Alzheimer's-related dementia later in life.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Southern California
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Los Angeles, UNITED STATES)
Project startSeptember 30, 2022
Project endMay 31, 2027
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$42,644
NIH project number3R01AG078522-05S1
Project IDNIH-11529075 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Older adults whose cognitive health or dementia risk could be affected by educational experiences in childhood and adolescence.

Less likely to help

Individuals without influence from early-life education on later-life cognition are less likely to benefit.

What this research studies

The researchers will study how education quantity (years of schooling) and education quality (curriculum) might causally influence cognition and dementia risk in older adults. They will use natural experiments, like changes in schooling laws and curriculum standards, to separate education effects from other factors. The study focuses on how these educational factors relate to brain health, aging, and the likelihood of developing ADRD. Findings could inform policies aimed at improving cognitive health and reducing dementia disparities.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the work could guide educational and public health policies to promote cognitive health and lower dementia risk in aging populations.

How similar studies have gone: Prior work shows associations between education and dementia risk, but this study seeks to establish causal links using natural experiments.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Southern California
    Los Angeles, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Barcellos, Silvia Helena — University of Southern California
  • Study coordinator: Barcellos, Silvia Helena

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.