How different brain cells build and mature their connections

Identifying mechanisms ofsynapse maturation at neuronal subtype resolution

NIH-funded research Stanford University · NIH-11195234

This project looks at how connections between specific types of brain cells develop, to help explain autism and other brain disorders.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionStanford University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Stanford, United States)
Project IDNIH-11195234 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

Researchers will map the proteins that make up synapses (the connections between brain cells) as the brain develops, focusing on differences across many neuron subtypes. They will combine detailed synapse protein measurements with single-cell gene activity data to see how maturation differs by cell type. The team will search for genes, like ARHGEF5, that control these maturation steps and test their roles in lab models. Results aim to link molecular changes to the kinds of brain-circuit problems seen in autism and related conditions.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: People with autism spectrum disorder or other neurodevelopmental or brain disorders, and donors of brain tissue or biospecimens, would be the most relevant participants for related specimen or future translational studies.

Not a fit: Patients seeking immediate clinical treatments or those with conditions unrelated to brain development are unlikely to receive direct benefit from this basic science project.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could reveal molecular targets for new diagnostics or treatments for autism and other brain disorders.

How similar studies have performed: Previous work has mapped synaptic proteins and single-cell gene patterns separately, but combining detailed synaptic proteomics with cell-type RNA data at this resolution is relatively new.

Where this research is happening

Stanford, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Autistic DisorderBrain DiseasesBrain Disorders
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.