How differences in genome structure affect immune responses

Genome organization, evolutionary structural variation, and gene regulation in immunity

NIH-funded research University of Chicago · NIH-10994617

This study looks at how differences in the genetic makeup of mice and humans affect how our immune systems work, with the hope of finding better ways to treat diseases related to immune problems.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Chicago NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Chicago, United States)
Project IDNIH-10994617 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates how variations in the structure of genomes between species, particularly between mice and humans, influence the regulation of immune responses. By examining structural changes such as translocations and gene relocations, the study aims to understand how these alterations affect the function of immune cells. The goal is to improve our understanding of immune regulation, which could lead to better treatments for diseases that involve immune dysfunction. Patients may benefit from insights gained about how their immune systems respond to various pathogens.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for participation or benefit from this research include individuals with immune system disorders or those interested in understanding their immune responses better.

Not a fit: Patients with stable immune conditions or those not affected by immune system variations may not receive direct benefits from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved strategies for enhancing immune responses in patients, particularly those with immune-related conditions.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown that understanding structural variations in genomes can lead to significant advancements in immunology, indicating that this approach has potential for success.

Where this research is happening

Chicago, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-09 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.