How daylight patterns shape brain chemicals for mood

Photoperiodic Programming of Monoamine Brain Circuits

NIH-funded research Vanderbilt University · NIH-11120951

This project explores how changes in daylight affect brain chemistry to influence mood and behavior, especially for people with mood disorders.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionVanderbilt University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Nashville, UNITED STATES)
Project IDNIH-11120951 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

Our brains are constantly shaped by environmental signals, like the amount of daylight we experience each day. This project looks at how these daily light cycles, which change with the seasons, can alter important brain circuits that control our mood. We are focusing on specific brain cells that use serotonin, a chemical linked to mood, and how their activity changes in response to different light patterns. Understanding these changes could help us learn more about conditions like bipolar disorder and other mood-related challenges.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Patients with affective disorders, including bipolar disorder, could eventually benefit from the insights gained from this fundamental research.

Not a fit: Patients whose conditions are not related to environmental light cues or brain monoamine circuits may not directly benefit from this specific research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could lead to new ways to understand and potentially treat mood disorders by targeting how light influences brain chemistry.

How similar studies have performed: Previous work has shown that seasonal light changes affect brain serotonin neurons and related behaviors, suggesting this approach builds on existing knowledge.

Where this research is happening

Nashville, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Affective DisordersBipolar Disorder
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.