How CD8 T cells speed up artery aging

Mechanisms of CD8+ mediated cell non-autonomous arterial aging

NIH-funded research University of Texas Arlington · NIH-11251641

Researchers are studying whether a type of immune cell called CD8+ T cells causes arteries to stiffen and raise heart disease risk in older adults.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Texas Arlington NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Arlington, United States)
Project IDNIH-11251641 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This project focuses on immune cells called CD8+ T cells that build up around arteries as people age and may drive artery stiffness and loss of normal blood vessel function. Scientists will use lab experiments, animal models, and human tissue or blood samples to track these cells, the signaling molecule Eomes, and chemokines like CCL5 that may guide them to arteries. The team will test how CD8+ cells change with age and how those changes affect the cells that make up the artery wall. Results are intended to point to ways to prevent or reverse age-related artery damage.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Adults—especially older adults or people with atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease—would be the most relevant group for this research.

Not a fit: Young people without age-related artery changes or unrelated conditions are unlikely to directly benefit from this project in the near term.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the work could identify new targets to prevent or reverse artery stiffening and reduce heart attack and stroke risk in older adults.

How similar studies have performed: Earlier animal studies and analyses of human samples suggest immune cells influence artery aging, but focusing on CD8+ cells and Eomes as drivers is a newer, less-tested direction.

Where this research is happening

Arlington, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.