How biological sex affects tissue repair and regeneration

Innate and Hormone-Mediated Sex Differences in Extracellular Matrix Remodeling

NIH-funded research Boston University (Charles River Campus) · NIH-10908457

This study looks at how men and women differ in their ability to heal and repair tissues, especially focusing on how hormones affect this process, which might help explain why women are more likely to develop certain conditions like osteoporosis and carpal tunnel syndrome.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionBoston University (Charles River Campus) NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Boston, United States)
Project IDNIH-10908457 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates the differences between males and females in their ability to repair and regenerate tissues, focusing on the role of the extracellular matrix (ECM). It aims to understand how sex hormones influence ECM remodeling and how these differences contribute to higher rates of degenerative diseases in females, such as osteoporosis and carpal tunnel syndrome. By examining how male and female cells respond to their mechanical environment, the research seeks to uncover the underlying mechanisms that lead to these disparities. The findings could inform patient-specific strategies for tissue regeneration and treatment.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research include females at risk for soft tissue injuries or degenerative diseases, particularly those with conditions like osteoporosis or carpal tunnel syndrome.

Not a fit: Patients who are not affected by degenerative diseases or do not have a biological sex that influences ECM remodeling may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved treatments and preventive strategies for degenerative diseases that disproportionately affect women.

How similar studies have performed: While the specific focus on sex differences in ECM remodeling is relatively novel, there is existing research that highlights the importance of biological sex in tissue repair and regeneration.

Where this research is happening

Boston, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
Last reviewed 2026-06-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.