NIH-funded research NIH-funded research

How bacteria use and control polyamines

Official title: Investigating the structure, function, and regulation of polyamine acetyltransferases

Funded at San Francisco State University · NIH-11350940 · Data updated 2026-11-12

Researchers are looking at how bacterial enzymes called polyamine acetyltransferases change small molecules that help bacteria survive, which could help people with bacterial infections.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionSan Francisco State University
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (San Francisco, United States)
Project startAugust 1, 2019
Project endApril 30, 2030
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$426,250
NIH project number5R35GM133506-07
Project IDNIH-11350940 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

People with bacterial infections, especially those caused by antibiotic-resistant strains, are the group most likely to benefit from downstream therapies informed by this research.

Less likely to help

People with non-bacterial conditions (for example viral illnesses or noninfectious cardiac disorders) are unlikely to get direct benefit from this project.

What this research studies

Scientists will determine the shapes and chemical behavior of bacterial polyamine acetyltransferase (PAAT) enzymes using structural biology and biochemical lab techniques, comparing enzymes from disease-causing and harmless bacteria. They will make specific changes to enzyme genes to see which protein parts control what molecules the enzymes act on and how the enzymes assemble. The team will also study how these enzymes are regulated inside bacterial cells and how those changes affect processes linked to antibiotic resistance and virulence.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could point to new targets for drugs that weaken bacteria or stop antibiotic resistance.

How similar studies have gone: Previous laboratory studies have mapped some PAAT structures and functions, but applying that knowledge toward new treatments is still at an early and largely experimental stage.

Where this research is happening

  • San Francisco State University
    San Francisco, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Kuhn, Misty — San Francisco State University
  • Study coordinator: Kuhn, Misty

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About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.