How aging affects lung immune cells during pneumonia

Impact of Aging on Oxysterol Regulation of Alveolar Macrophage Function during S. pneumoniae

NIH-funded research Weill Medical Coll of Cornell Univ · NIH-11115689

This work explores how aging changes the way our lung's immune cells respond to pneumonia, especially in conditions like ARDS.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionWeill Medical Coll of Cornell Univ NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (New York, United States)
Project IDNIH-11115689 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

As we age, our lungs undergo natural changes, including how immune cells called alveolar macrophages work. These cells are crucial for fighting off infections like pneumonia and maintaining lung health. This project looks at how aging might alter the metabolism of these cells, specifically focusing on cholesterol-related molecules, which could lead to a weaker immune response and more severe lung injury. Understanding these changes helps us learn why older adults are more susceptible to severe lung infections and conditions like Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS).

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: This foundational research focuses on understanding the biology of aging and lung immunity, which could eventually benefit adults aged 21 and older who are at risk for or experience severe pneumonia and ARDS.

Not a fit: Patients not experiencing or at risk for severe lung infections or ARDS, or those outside the adult age range, may not directly benefit from this specific research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could lead to new ways to protect older adults from severe lung infections and conditions like ARDS by targeting specific metabolic pathways in immune cells.

How similar studies have performed: Previous findings from this team suggest that age-related stress in lung cells contributes to heightened inflammation during pneumonia, indicating a promising direction for this continued work.

Where this research is happening

New York, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Acute Respiratory Distress SyndromeAdult Respiratory Distress Syndrome
Last reviewed 2026-06-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.