How a rare intestinal T‑cell lymphoma begins

Clinical and Genetic Origins of Monomorphic Epitheliotropic Intestinal T Cell Lymphoma

['FUNDING_R01'] · DUKE UNIVERSITY · NIH-11251241

This project will test whether losing the SETD2 gene and turning on certain cancer genes causes a rare intestinal T‑cell lymphoma and makes it more sensitive to chemotherapy for people with MEITL.

Quick facts

Phase['FUNDING_R01']
Study typeNih_funding
SexAll
SponsorDUKE UNIVERSITY (nih funded)
Locations1 site (DURHAM, UNITED STATES)
Trial IDNIH-11251241 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this research studies

Researchers will use genetically engineered mice that mimic human intestinal immune cells to see how loss of the SETD2 gene creates a pool of abnormal cells that could become cancer. They will combine SETD2 loss with activation of the cancer genes STAT5B or MYC to learn whether those changes drive intestinal intraepithelial lymphocytes into lymphoma. The team will also expose SETD2-deficient lymphoma cells to different DNA‑damaging chemotherapy drugs to check whether SETD2 loss increases treatment sensitivity. Findings are intended to point toward better treatment choices for people with MEITL and other lymphomas that lack SETD2.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: People diagnosed with monomorphic epitheliotropic intestinal T‑cell lymphoma (MEITL) or patients with T‑cell lymphomas shown to have SETD2 alterations would be most relevant to this work.

Not a fit: Patients with unrelated cancers or lymphomas that do not involve SETD2 changes are unlikely to benefit directly from this project.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could identify why MEITL forms and suggest chemotherapy strategies that work better for patients whose tumors lack SETD2.

How similar studies have performed: Previous genetic studies have repeatedly found SETD2 mutations in MEITL, but using mouse models to test how SETD2 loss combines with STAT5B or MYC and alters chemotherapy response is largely novel.

Where this research is happening

DURHAM, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.

View on NIH RePORTER →

Conditions: Cancer Genes, Cancer-Promoting Gene, Cancers, Celiac Disease

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.