How a DNA region on chromosome 12 may raise lupus risk

Functional consequences of intergenic autoimmune disease risk variants

NIH-funded research Hospital for Special Surgery · NIH-11284020

This project looks at whether small DNA differences near genes change immune-cell behavior in people with lupus and related interferon-driven responses.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionHospital for Special Surgery NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (New York, UNITED STATES)
Project IDNIH-11284020 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

Researchers will study DNA changes in a specific region on chromosome 12 that has been linked to lupus. They will examine my blood immune cells with lab tools like ATAC-seq and gene-expression tests to see whether these changes alter nearby long noncoding RNAs and immune-related genes, including those that control interferon responses. The team will perform targeted lab experiments to modify those regulatory elements and observe how gene activity and cell function change. Their approach is designed to reveal molecular steps by which noncoding variants could increase SLE risk.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal participants are people diagnosed with systemic lupus erythematosus who are willing to provide blood samples and share genetic and clinical information for research.

Not a fit: Patients seeking immediate new treatments or those without SLE (or unwilling to give blood samples) are unlikely to get direct clinical benefit from this project.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could reveal new molecular targets for therapies that reduce interferon-driven inflammation in lupus.

How similar studies have performed: Prior genomic studies have linked noncoding variants and regulatory elements to autoimmune risk, but direct functional validation in human immune cells remains relatively new.

Where this research is happening

New York, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Autoimmune Diseases
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.