NIH-funded research R01 grant

Harnessing the nervous system to overcome immunotherapy resistance in oral cancer

Official title: Harnessing the nervous system to overcome resistance to immunotherapy in oral cancer

Funded at University of Tx Md Anderson Can Ctr · NIH-11355563 · Data updated 2026-11-12

Aims to understand how nerves in oral cancer affect the immune system and help immunotherapy work better for patients.

More Immunotherapy research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Tx Md Anderson Can Ctr
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Houston, United States)
Project startAugust 1, 2022
Project endMay 31, 2027
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$678,424
NIH project number5R01DE032018-05
Project IDNIH-11355563 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

People with oral cancer or other solid tumors where nerves within tumors may influence progression and treatment response.

Less likely to help

Patients whose tumors do not exhibit the nerve–immune interactions being studied may see no direct benefit.

What this research studies

This project explores how tumor-associated nerves influence immune responses in oral cancer and other cancers. Researchers will study how nerve signals interact with immune cells and how adrenergic pathways may drive an immunosuppressive tumor environment. They plan to identify potential targets to make immunotherapy more effective by interrupting maladaptive nerve-immune communications. The work combines basic biology with analyses that could lead to new treatment approaches for people with oral cancer and related diseases.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, findings could lead to new strategies to enhance immunotherapy effectiveness for cancer patients.

How similar studies have gone: Prior work showed that nerves can modulate immune responses in tumors, with promising hints but ongoing research needed to translate into therapies.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Tx Md Anderson Can Ctr
    Houston, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Amit, Moran — University of Tx Md Anderson Can Ctr
  • Study coordinator: Amit, Moran

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

  • Understanding how nerves affect immunotherapy resistance in oral cancer

    This study is looking at how nerve fibers in oral cancer might help tumors resist treatments that use the immune system, with the hope of finding new ways to make these treatments work better for patients.

    NIH research University of Tx Md Anderson Can Ctr · Houston, United States · NIH-11088868

  • Boosting immune response to fight cancer

    This study is exploring a new way to help your immune system better fight cancer by tweaking certain cells in your body, and it aims to improve treatment for people with advanced cancer.

    NIH research University of Missouri-Columbia · Columbia, United States · NIH-9868156

  • A center focused on immunotherapy for pediatric cancers.

    This study is exploring new ways to use the body's immune system to fight childhood cancers, aiming to create better treatments for kids whose cancers haven't responded well to standard therapies.

    NIH research Research Inst Nationwide Children's Hosp · Columbus, United States · NIH-9839924

  • Algorithms to find HLA-E neoantigens for cancer immunotherapy

    Aims to develop computer methods to discover tumor-specific targets presented by HLA-E to guide new T cell therapies for cancer.

    NIH research University of Maryland Baltimore · Baltimore, United States · NIH-11618504

  • Mobile platform using AI to screen for oral cancer in low-resource communities

    A low-cost, AI-powered mobile tool helps frontline healthcare workers screen for oral cancer and triage patients in communities with limited access to specialists.

    NIH research University of Arizona · Tucson, United States · NIH-11614476

  • Immunotherapy for glioblastoma: advancing treatment and understanding

    A patient-friendly summary of a grant exploring new immune-based treatments for glioblastoma to improve options for people affected by this brain cancer.

    NIH research University of California, San Francisco · San Francisco, United States · NIH-11608606

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.