Global effort to find brain and biological markers of OCD

MEGA-OCD: A Global Data-Driven Initiative to Discover Biosignatures of OCD

NIH-funded research University of Southern California · NIH-11239135

Researchers are combining brain scans and genetic data from people with obsessive‑compulsive disorder around the world to find biological markers that could help guide diagnosis and treatment.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Southern California NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Los Angeles, UNITED STATES)
Project IDNIH-11239135 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

You would be part of a large international collaboration that pools existing and new brain imaging, clinical, and genetic data from people with OCD of different ages and backgrounds. The team harmonizes imaging methods across sites so data from many hospitals and research centers can be compared reliably. They use multimodal neuroimaging (like MRI), genetics, and clinical information to look for patterns tied to symptom types, age of onset, and treatment response. The goal is to produce robust, reproducible biological signatures that work across diverse populations.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: People of any age with a confirmed diagnosis of OCD who can share past scans and records or are willing to undergo brain imaging and provide a DNA sample are ideal candidates.

Not a fit: People without OCD or those hoping for immediate changes to their current therapy are unlikely to receive direct personal benefit from participating.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, findings could help tailor treatments, predict who will respond to therapies, and speed up development of better interventions for people with OCD.

How similar studies have performed: Previous ENIGMA-OCD consortium studies have reported some brain differences in OCD but were limited by smaller and less diverse samples, so this larger effort seeks to produce more reliable results.

Where this research is happening

Los Angeles, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Brain Diseases
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.