Genes that change how Huntington's disease progresses

Disease-Modifying Genes in Huntington's Disease

NIH-funded research Massachusetts General Hospital · NIH-11295747

This research looks at genetic changes that can make Huntington's symptoms start earlier or later in people who carry the HTT mutation.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionMassachusetts General Hospital NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Boston, United States)
Project IDNIH-11295747 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This project analyzes DNA from people with the Huntington's mutation and examines donated brain tissue to find genes that alter disease timing. Researchers have already found several modifier locations in the genome, including DNA repair genes that seem to affect how the CAG repeat grows in cells over time. The team combines human genetic studies, sequencing, and postmortem brain analysis to map which genes act, when they act, and how that connects to symptom onset. Ultimately the work is aimed at finding biological points where new treatments could slow or block the disease process.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal participants are people who carry the HTT CAG expansion (either pre-symptomatic or symptomatic) who can provide clinical data, blood samples, or consent for brain donation.

Not a fit: People without the HTT mutation or with other non‑Huntington's neurodegenerative conditions would not directly benefit from this work.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the findings could point to targets for treatments that delay symptom onset or slow disease progression in people with Huntington's disease.

How similar studies have performed: Prior genetic studies have identified modifier loci and implicated DNA repair and somatic CAG expansion in HD timing, but translating those findings into proven treatments remains unconfirmed.

Where this research is happening

Boston, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Brain DiseasesBrain Disorders
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.