NIH-funded research R01 grant

Finding ways to prevent lung injury caused by ventilators in patients with severe respiratory issues.

Official title: Predicting and Preventing Ventilator-Induced Lung Injury

Funded at University of Colorado Denver · NIH-11003305 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at ways to make breathing machines safer for people with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) by creating a system that helps doctors adjust the machines to better fit each patient's needs, which could lead to better recovery.

More Ventilator-Induced Lung Injury research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Colorado Denver
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Aurora, UNITED STATES)
Project startJanuary 1, 2021
Project endDecember 31, 2025
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$522,082
NIH project number5R01HL151630-05
Project IDNIH-11003305 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are adults diagnosed with acute respiratory distress syndrome requiring mechanical ventilation.

Less likely to help

Patients with chronic respiratory conditions or those not requiring mechanical ventilation may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research focuses on acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), a serious condition that leads to rapid respiratory failure. It aims to improve mechanical ventilation strategies to prevent additional lung injury caused by the ventilators themselves. By developing a real-time feedback system that assesses the risk of ventilator-induced lung injury (VILI), the study seeks to tailor ventilation protocols to individual patient needs, potentially improving outcomes for those affected by ARDS. The research involves both computational modeling and clinical evaluations to refine these ventilation strategies.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could significantly reduce the risk of lung injury in ARDS patients, improving survival rates and recovery outcomes.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown promise in improving ventilation strategies for ARDS, indicating that this approach could lead to meaningful advancements in patient care.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Colorado Denver
    Aurora, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Smith, Bradford J — University of Colorado Denver
  • Study coordinator: Smith, Bradford J

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

  • How high-pressure ventilators can damage human lungs

    Researchers will compare high- versus low-pressure ventilation on donated human lungs to learn which cells and molecules get hurt in people with respiratory failure.

    NIH research Stanford University · Stanford, United States · NIH-11324205

  • Protecting the lung lining during ventilator-related injury

    This work develops ways to keep the lung's barrier intact in people with ARDS who need mechanical ventilation.

    NIH research University of Vermont & St Agric College · Burlington, United States · NIH-11323092

  • Understanding how to protect lung tissue during mechanical ventilation in patients with severe respiratory distress

    This study is looking at how using a ventilator can sometimes hurt the lungs of people with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), and it aims to find the best ways to help their lungs heal while still providing the support they need.

    NIH research University of Vermont & St Agric College · Burlington, United States · NIH-11077693

  • Mapping how ventilator use can harm lungs

    This study is looking at how using a ventilator can affect the lungs of people who develop acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), with the goal of finding better treatments for those who experience lung injury from high-pressure ventilation.

    NIH research Stanford University · Stanford, United States · NIH-11047671

  • How different ventilator settings affect lung energy during gallbladder surgery

    This study tests whether two ventilator modes (VCV and PRVC) deliver different amounts of energy to the lungs in adults undergoing laparoscopic gallbladder removal.

    Recruiting Dr Abdurrahman Yurtaslan Ankara Oncology Training and Research Hospital · Yenimahalle, Ankara · NCT07670494

  • Height measurement methods to guide ventilator settings in ARDS

    We’re testing whether more precise height measurements change how researchers set lung-protective tidal volumes in adults with ARDS who are on a ventilator.

    Recruiting Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, Amiens · Amiens · NCT07595926

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.