Estrogen's protection of the brain barrier in teens with restrictive eating disorders

Estrogen's Neuroprotective Effects on the Brain-Barrier in Restrictive Eating Disorders

NIH-funded research Massachusetts General Hospital · NIH-11177049

Looks at whether estrogen treatment protects the brain barrier and reduces inflammation in adolescent females with restrictive eating disorders.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionMassachusetts General Hospital NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Boston, United States)
Project IDNIH-11177049 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

If you join, researchers will compare short-term estrogen replacement to a placebo in adolescent females with restrictive eating disorders who have low estrogen. They'll collect blood samples to measure inflammation markers and use non-invasive brain imaging to examine brain-barrier health, including tissue volume, blood flow, and extracellular fluid. This work builds on a related 12-week estrogen replacement trial and combines clinical, imaging, and laboratory measures. The study aims to link hormonal treatment, changes in brain inflammation or barrier function, and core eating-disorder symptoms.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates are adolescent females with restrictive eating disorders who have low estrogen levels and are medically able to receive short-term estrogen replacement.

Not a fit: People who are male, do not have estrogen deficiency, have other types of eating disorders, or have medical contraindications to estrogen are unlikely to benefit.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could lower brain inflammation and lead to better cognitive and psychiatric outcomes for teens with restrictive eating disorders.

How similar studies have performed: Prior research shows estrogen can have protective and anti-inflammatory effects in the brain and a related 12-week estrogen trial is ongoing, but using estrogen to target brain-barrier dysfunction in restrictive eating disorders is relatively new.

Where this research is happening

Boston, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Autoimmune Diseases
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.