Early life factors shaping heart health in HIV-exposed versus unexposed kids in South Africa
Official title: Early life determinants of cardiometabolic health from birth to adolescence amongst HIV-exposed and unexposed South African children
Funded at Hartford Hospital · NIH-11474039 · Data updated 2026-11-12
A study following children from birth through adolescence to understand how HIV exposure and early infections influence heart-related health risks.
Quick facts
| Grant type | R01 grant |
|---|---|
| Study type | NIH-funded research |
| Funding institution | Hartford Hospital NIH-funded |
| Lab location | 1 site (Hartford, United States) |
| Project start | August 18, 2022 |
| Project end | July 31, 2027 |
| Funding year | 2026 |
| Award (this year) | $74,597 |
| NIH project number | 3R01HD108048-05S2 |
| Project ID | NIH-11474039 on NIH RePORTER |
Who could benefit from this research
✓Could help
HEU and HU children followed from birth to adolescence, with data and samples available from the Drakenstein cohort.
✕Less likely to help
Children without HIV exposure or those not enrolled in the referenced cohort may not directly benefit.
What this research studies
Researchers will use data from the Drakenstein Child Health Study to track metabolite changes and inflammation from infancy to early adolescence in HIV-exposed uninfected (HEU) and HIV-unexposed (HU) children. They will measure about 250 metabolites and look at how early-life infections and HIV exposure relate to later cardiometabolic outcomes. This work aims to map metabolic pathways linked to inflammation that could contribute to higher heart disease risk in HEU kids. The study builds on previous metabolomics findings to identify potential early biomarkers and intervention points. Participation involves ongoing follow-up of children in a well-characterized cohort in South Africa.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, the research could reveal early indicators and mechanisms of cardiometabolic risk in HEU children, guiding prevention strategies.
How similar studies have gone: Previous metabolomics work has linked early-life infections to inflammatory pathways and metabolic changes relevant to cardiometabolic risk.
Where this research is happening
-
Hartford Hospital
Hartford, United States Active
Researchers
- Principal investigator: Pellowski, Jennifer Ann — Hartford Hospital
- Study coordinator: Pellowski, Jennifer Ann
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About this research
- This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
- Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
- For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.