NIH-funded research NIH-funded research

Developing proteins that can enter cells to target diseases

Official title: Protein Chemistry

Funded at Massachusetts Institute of Technology · NIH-11012326 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at a new way to change proteins so they can easily enter cells and help treat diseases, which could lead to better treatments for conditions like cancer.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionMassachusetts Institute of Technology
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Cambridge, United States)
Project startFebruary 1, 2023
Project endJanuary 31, 2028
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$452,433
NIH project number5R35GM148220-03
Project IDNIH-11012326 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research would be patients with conditions that could benefit from targeted intracellular therapies, such as cancer or genetic disorders.

Less likely to help

Patients with conditions that do not involve intracellular targets or those who are not candidates for protein-based therapies may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research focuses on modifying proteins to enable them to penetrate cell membranes and act on intracellular targets, which is a significant limitation of current protein-based drugs. By using innovative chemical reactions involving diazo compounds, the researchers aim to create esterified proteins that can traverse the plasma membrane without losing their functionality. The study will explore how these modified proteins are taken up by cells and how they can be used to deliver therapeutic effects, such as cytotoxicity or tumor suppression. This approach could lead to new treatments for various diseases by enhancing the effectiveness of protein drugs.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to more effective treatments for diseases by allowing protein drugs to target intracellular processes.

How similar studies have gone: While the concept of protein modification for enhanced cellular uptake is innovative, similar approaches have shown promise in preliminary studies, suggesting potential for success.

Where this research is happening

  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology
    Cambridge, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Raines, Ronald T — Massachusetts Institute of Technology
  • Study coordinator: Raines, Ronald T

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.