NIH-funded research R01 grant

Developing a new type of HIV vaccine using engineered bacteria

Official title: Globally Appropriate Genome Reduced Killed Whole Bacterial HIV Vaccines

Funded at University of Virginia · NIH-11045059 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is working on a new, affordable HIV vaccine made from specially modified E. coli bacteria that helps your immune system fight the virus, with the hope that it will be safe, effective, and easy to share around the world.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Virginia
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Charlottesville, United States)
Project startMarch 13, 2023
Project endFebruary 28, 2027
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$282,625
NIH project number5R01AI176515-03
Project IDNIH-11045059 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are individuals at risk of HIV infection or those living with HIV who may benefit from new vaccine options.

Less likely to help

Patients who are already receiving effective treatment for HIV and are not at risk of infection may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research focuses on creating a novel HIV vaccine using a low-cost platform that employs genetically modified E. coli bacteria. The approach involves engineering specific proteins from the HIV virus to stimulate the immune system to produce broadly neutralizing antibodies. By utilizing synthetic biology, the researchers can quickly develop vaccine candidates that are affordable and can be produced globally. The goal is to create a safe and effective vaccine that can be easily distributed and stored.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to an affordable and effective HIV vaccine that is accessible worldwide.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown success in using similar bioengineering approaches for vaccine development, particularly with coronavirus vaccines.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Virginia
    Charlottesville, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Zeichner, Steven L. — University of Virginia
  • Study coordinator: Zeichner, Steven L.

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.