Developing a new treatment to cure HIV using engineered viruses

Engineering Bacteriophage T4 as a Targeted Gene Therapy Drug for in vivo HIV Cure

NIH-funded research Catholic University of America · NIH-11094859

This study is testing a new way to help people with HIV by using a special treatment that makes their own blood stem cells resistant to the virus, which could lead to a potential cure, especially for those who are more affected by HIV due to substance use.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionCatholic University of America NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Washington, United States)
Project IDNIH-11094859 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research focuses on creating a novel treatment for HIV that targets the body's own blood stem cells to make them resistant to the virus. By using a specially engineered bacteriophage T4, the researchers aim to deliver genetic modifications directly to these stem cells, which could potentially lead to a cure for HIV. The approach involves identifying specific molecules that can effectively bind to the stem cells and facilitate the delivery of the therapeutic payload. This innovative method seeks to address the challenges faced by substance users who are disproportionately affected by HIV.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals living with HIV, particularly those who are substance users and face challenges with traditional antiretroviral therapies.

Not a fit: Patients who are not infected with HIV or those who do not have access to the necessary healthcare infrastructure may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could provide a groundbreaking cure for HIV, significantly improving the health and quality of life for millions of affected individuals.

How similar studies have performed: There have been successful cases of HIV cure through stem cell transplantation, but this approach using engineered bacteriophages is novel and untested.

Where this research is happening

Washington, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome VirusAcquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome Virus
Last reviewed 2026-06-09 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.